Отёки ног вызывают многочисленные заболевания и состояния МЕДИЦИНА 24/7 Личный кабинет +7 (495) 230-00-01 Автозаводская 16/2

• Онкология
  • Центр онкологии
  • Методы диагностики рака
  • Биопсия Назад

    Биопсия

    • Биопсия влагалища
    • Биопсия гортани
    • Биопсия желудка
    • Биопсия кожи
    • Биопсия легких
    • Биопсия пищевода
    • Биопсия полового члена
    • Биопсия слизистой
    • Биопсия толстой кишки
    • Биопсия щитовидной железы
    • Биопсия шейки матки
    • Ножевая биопсия шейки матки
  • Заболевания Назад

    Заболевания

    • Опухоли головы и шеи
      • Рак головного мозга
      • Рак горла
      • Рак гортани
      • Рак губы
      • Рак десны
      • Рак нёба
      • Рак пищевода
      • Рак языка
    • Рак желудка и пищевода
      • Стадии рака желудка
      • Лечение рака желудка
      • Лечение рака пищевода
    • Рак кишечника
      • Рак кишечника
      • Рак кишечника 4 стадии
      • Рак тонкого кишечника
      • Рак прямой кишки
      • Рак толстой кишки
      • Рак слепой кишки
      • Рак двенадцатиперстной кишки
      • Рак ободочной кишки
    • Рак крови
    • Рак легких
      • Немелкоклеточный рак легкого
      • Рак легкого 4 стадии
      • Рак бронхов
    • Лимфома
      • Новый пункт
    • Миелома
    • Рак молочной железы
      • Рак Педжета (рак соска молочной железы)
      • Стадии рака молочной железы
    • Рак печени
      • Рак печени
      • Стадии рака печени
      • Лечение рака печени
      • Рак печени 4 стадии
      • Гепатоцеллюлярный рак печени
      • Нейроэндокринный рак печени
      • Рак желчных протоков
      • Перстневидноклеточный рак печени
    • Саркомы
      • Саркомы мягких тканей
      • Остеосаркома
      • Рак костей
      • Саркома Капоши
    • Онкодерматология
      • Рак кожи
        • Базальноклеточный рак кожи
        • Плоскоклеточный рак кожи

90000 15 causes, treatments, and home remedies 90001 90002 A person might experience swollen feet for a number of reasons. Some causes, such as minor injury, are apparent and easy to treat. Others, however, may be signs of a serious underlying health condition that needs prompt medical attention. 90003 90002 Here, we take a look at some of the reasons why a person’s feet may appear swollen, when they should talk to a doctor, and what the treatment might involve. 90003 90002 Edema is the medical term for swelling that occurs when fluid becomes trapped in the body’s tissues.It usually affects the legs and feet but can also occur in other parts of the body, such as the face or abdomen. 90003 90002 Other signs of edema include: 90003 90010 90011 shiny, stretched skin over the affected area 90012 90011 skin that stays dimpled after pressing it 90012 90011 discomfort and reduced mobility 90012 90011 coughing or difficulty breathing, if it affects the lungs 90012 90019 90020 Treatment 90021 90002 Edema may go away by itself, or there may be an underlying cause that needs medical treatment.90003 90002 Home remedies include wearing support stockings, reducing salt intake, and lying down while raising the legs above the chest. 90003 90002 If the swelling does not improve, a person should talk to their doctor to check for any underlying causes. 90003 90002 Trauma to the foot or ankle can cause swelling in this area of ​​the body. 90003 90002 For example, a sprained ankle, which occurs when the ligaments become overstretched, could cause the foot to swell. 90003 90020 Treatment 90021 90002 To treat a foot or ankle injury, a person should elevate the foot when possible and try not to bear weight on the affected leg.90003 90002 Using an ice pack or compression bandage can help reduce swelling, and over-the-counter pain relievers can help ease discomfort. 90003 90002 If the swelling and pain do not go away, a person might need to see their doctor to rule out more severe damage. 90003 90002 A common symptom of late pregnancy is for the feet and ankles to swell. This swelling is due to fluid retention and increased pressure on the veins. 90003 90020 Home remedies 90021 90002 To treat swollen feet during pregnancy, women can elevate their feet where possible, wear comfortable and supportive footwear, and avoid standing for extended periods.90003 90002 Staying cool, avoiding salt, and increasing water intake can help reduce fluid retention. Wearing supportive clothing, such as tights or compression stockings, should also reduce discomfort and help the swelling decrease. 90003 90002 If swelling during pregnancy comes on suddenly and is severe, it could be a sign of preeclampsia. This is a condition that can occur during pregnancy or immediately after the birth. Symptoms include protein in the urine, rapid excessive fluid retention, and high blood pressure.90003 90002 This is a severe condition that usually occurs in the latter half of pregnancy and can progress to eclampsia, which is even more dangerous and constitutes a medical emergency. 90003 90002 Signs of preeclampsia include: 90003 90010 90011 severe swelling 90012 90011 headaches 90012 90011 dizziness 90012 90011 nausea and vomiting 90012 90011 vision changes 90012 90011 less frequent urination 90012 90019 90020 Treatment 90021 90002 If a pregnant woman experiences any of these symptoms, she should speak with her doctor or midwife straight away.90003 90002 Some lifestyle factors can also lead to swollen feet. These factors include: 90003 90010 90011 having a sedentary lifestyle 90012 90011 being overweight 90012 90011 wearing ill-fitting shoes 90012 90019 90020 Home remedies 90021 90002 Exercising regularly and maintaining a healthy weight can reduce the risk of swollen feet. 90003 90002 Other ways to alleviate swollen feet include: 90003 90010 90011 drinking plenty of water 90012 90011 wearing compression socks or stockings 90012 90011 soaking the feet in cool water 90012 90011 raising the feet above the heart regularly 90012 90011 staying active 90012 90011 losing weight if overweight 90012 90011 eating a healthful diet and being mindful of salt intake 90012 90011 massaging the feet 90012 90011 eating more potassium-rich foods, as these can help reduce water retention 90012 90019 90002 Taking certain medications can result in the feet swelling, especially if they cause water retention.90003 90002 Medications that may cause the feet to swell include: 90003 90002 Anyone who thinks that their medication is causing their feet to swell should speak with a doctor, who may be able to alter the dosage or prescribe a different type of medication. 90003 90002 Alcohol can cause the body to retain excess water, causing the feet to swell. If the swelling continues for more than 2 days, a person should make an appointment with their doctor. 90003 90002 Recurrent swelling of the feet after drinking alcohol may be a sign of an underlying issue with the heart, liver, or kidneys.90003 90020 Home remedies 90021 90002 Elevating the feet above the heart, drinking plenty of water, and reducing salt intake may all help minimize swelling. Soaking the feet in cold water can also relieve symptoms. 90003 90002 During hot weather, the feet can swell because their veins expand to cool the body. This process can cause fluid to leak into the surrounding tissue. Fluid can also collect in the ankles and feet. 90003 90020 Home remedies 90021 90002 Drinking plenty of water and wearing well-fitting, comfortable shoes that allow some ventilation can help prevent the feet from swelling in warm weather.90003 90002 An infection can cause swelling in the feet and ankles. People with diabetes have an increased risk of infection affecting their feet, so they should remain vigilant for any changes to this part of the body, such as blisters and sores appearing. 90003 90020 Treatment 90021 90002 A doctor will typically prescribe antibiotics to treat infections. 90003 90002 Venous insufficiency occurs when a person’s blood can not flow around the body properly. This is due to damaged valves causing blood to leak down the vessels and fluid retention in the lower legs, particularly around the feet and ankles.90003 90002 Signs of venous insufficiency include: 90003 90010 90011 achy legs 90012 90011 skin changes, such as flaking 90012 90011 new varicose veins appearing 90012 90011 skin ulcers 90012 90011 infection 90012 90019 90020 Treatment 90021 90002 A person experiencing any signs of venous insufficiency should make an appointment with their doctor as soon as possible. 90003 90002 To treat venous insufficiency, a doctor may recommend making some lifestyle changes, such as taking up exercise to help keep the blood pumping around the body efficiently.Compression stockings and medication to prevent blood clots can also help. 90003 90002 In some cases, a doctor may suggest surgery to try to repair the damaged valves. 90003 90002 Blood clots occur when the blood fails to flow around the body correctly, causing platelets to stick together. 90003 90002 If blood clots develop in the leg veins, they may prevent the blood from moving back to the heart. This can cause the ankles and feet to swell. 90003 90002 Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) occurs when blood clots form deep in the legs.DVT is a serious condition that can cause a blockage in the major leg veins. In some cases, the clots may break loose and move to the heart or lungs. 90003 90002 Signs of DVT include: 90003 90010 90011 swelling in one leg 90012 90011 pain or discomfort in the leg 90012 90011 low-grade fever 90012 90011 color changes in the leg 90012 90019 90020 Treatment 90021 90002 If a person notices any signs of DVT, they should seek urgent medical attention. A doctor may prescribe blood-thinning medication to treat blood clots.90003 90002 People can help prevent blood clots by wearing tights, compression stockings, or clothing that is loose-fitting around the ankles. 90003 90002 Other prevention methods include keeping active and reducing salt intake. It is also best to avoid standing or sitting still, especially with crossed legs, for extended periods. 90003 90002 The lymphatic system helps the body get rid of unwanted substances, such as bacteria and toxins. Lymphedema occurs when lymphatic fluid gathers in the tissues as a result of problems with the lymph vessels.90003 90002 If the lymph vessels are damaged or absent, lymphatic fluid can build up and lead to infection, slow wound healing, and even deformity. 90003 90002 People who undergo radiation therapy or lymph node removal have a higher risk of lymphedema. Anyone who has undergone cancer treatment and experiences swelling should contact their doctor immediately. 90003 90002 As well as swelling of the feet, signs of lymphedema include: 90003 90010 90011 recurrent infections 90012 90011 impaired motion 90012 90011 aching 90012 90011 a feeling of tightness or heaviness 90012 90011 thickening of the skin 90012 90019 90020 Treatment 90021 90002 Treatment options for lymphedema include exercises and targeted massage, which can both help drain the excess fluid.Wearing bandages or compression garments may also be beneficial. 90003 90002 Swelling of the feet could be a sign of heart disease or heart failure. If the heart is damaged, it can not pump blood to the heart efficiently. 90003 90002 Right-sided heart failure can cause the body to retain salt and water, resulting in swollen feet. 90003 90002 As well as swelling of the legs, ankles, and feet, symptoms of heart failure include: 90003 90010 90011 shortness of breath, particularly when exercising or lying down 90012 90011 rapid heartbeat 90012 90011 weakness 90012 90011 fatigue 90012 90011 coughing or wheezing 90012 90011 white or pink, blood-tinged phlegm 90012 90011 abdominal swelling 90012 90011 rapid weight gain from fluid retention 90012 90011 loss of appetite 90012 90011 nausea or vomiting 90012 90011 difficulty concentrating or confusion 90012 90019 90020 Treatment 90021 90002 If a person experiences any of the above symptoms, they should seek immediate medical attention.90003 90002 Treatment options for heart failure include medications, medical devices to help support the heart, and surgery. 90003 90002 People with poorly functioning kidneys may not be able to flush out fluid, which can build up in the body. 90003 90002 Kidney disease may not present any symptoms until it is severe and the kidneys are beginning to fail. Signs and symptoms of kidney failure include: 90003 90010 90011 less frequent urination 90012 90011 shortness of breath 90012 90011 drowsiness or fatigue 90012 90011 pain or pressure in the chest 90012 90011 seizures 90012 90011 nausea 90012 90011 confusion 90012 90011 coma 90012 90019 90020 Treatment 90021 90002 Treatment options for kidney disease include medication, a low-protein diet, and supplements of vitamin D and calcium.90003 90002 The treatment options for kidney failure include dialysis or a kidney transplant. 90003 90002 Liver disease can inhibit the production of albumin. Albumin is a protein that helps stop the blood leaking from blood vessels. A lack of albumin means that the blood may leak, causing fluid to pool in the legs and feet, which can result in swelling. 90003 90002 Symptoms of liver disease include: 90003 90010 90011 jaundice, in which the skin and eyes turn yellow 90012 90011 dark urine 90012 90011 bruising easily 90012 90011 loss of appetite 90012 90011 skin itching 90012 90011 lack of energy 90012 90011 nausea or vomiting 90012 90011 tender, swollen abdomen 90012 90011 pale, bloody, or tar-colored stools 90012 90019 90020 Treatment 90021 90002 To treat liver disease, a doctor may prescribe medication.They may also suggest making lifestyle changes, such as losing weight or reducing alcohol intake. 90003 90002 In more severe cases of liver disease, surgery may be necessary. 90003 90002 Many cases of swollen feet tend to resolve without medical care, although home remedies and lifestyle changes can help reduce the swelling. 90003 90002 If the swelling does not go away or it occurs repeatedly, it is essential to make an appointment with a doctor to determine whether there is an underlying cause.90003 90002 If swollen feet occur alongside shortness of breath, chest pain, or pressure in the chest, call the emergency services immediately. 90003 90002 Read this article in Spanish. 90003.90000 Home Remedies for Swollen Feet: 10 Treatments That Work 90001 90002 Painless swelling of the feet or ankles is common and can happen for a variety of reasons. Causes of swollen feet can include: 90003 90004 90005 staying on your feet too long 90006 90005 ill-fitting shoes 90006 90005 pregnancy 90006 90005 lifestyle factors 90006 90005 certain medical conditions 90006 90015 90002 When fluid accumulates in tissues, it’s called edema. While edema usually resolves on its own, there are some home remedies that may reduce the swelling more quickly and increase your own comfort.Here are 10 to try. 90003 90018 1. Drink 8 to 10 glasses of water per day 90019 90002 Though it might seem counterintuitive, getting enough fluids actually helps reduce swelling. When your body is not hydrated enough, it holds onto the fluid it does have. This contributes to swelling. 90003 90018 2. Buy compression socks 90019 90002 Compression socks can be found at a drug or grocery store or even bought online. Start with compression socks that are between 12 to 15 mm or 15 to 20 mm of mercury.90003 90002 They come in a variety of weights and compressions, so it might be best to start off with lighter-weight socks and then find the kind that provides the most relief. 90003 90018 3. Soak in a cool Epsom salt bath for about 15 to 20 minutes 90019 90002 Epsom salt (magnesium sulfate) may not only help with muscle pain. It may also reduce swelling and inflammation. The theory is that Epsom salt draws out toxins and increases relaxation. 90003 90002 Just make sure to get Epsom salts marked with the USP designation.This means that it meets standards set forth by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and is safe to use. 90003 90018 4. Elevate your feet, preferably above your heart 90019 90002 Prop your feet on cushions, pillows, or even things like phone books, when you sleep. If you’re looking to reduce foot swelling while pregnant, try elevating your feet several times a day as well. Aim for about 20 minutes at a time, even on an ottoman or a chair. 90003 90002 Try to avoid standing for long periods of time and stay off your feet when you can.90003 90018 5. Get moving! 90019 90002 If you sit or stand in one area for a long period of time (like at work), this can lead to swollen feet. Try to move a little bit each hour, even if it’s a walk to the break room, a walk around the block at lunch, flexing your knees and ankles, or a lap around the office. 90003 90018 6. Magnesium supplements can be helpful for some people 90019 90002 If you retain water, you might have a magnesium deficiency. Eating foods high in magnesium can help. Magnesium-rich foods to add to your diet include: 90003 90004 90005 almonds 90006 90005 tofu 90006 90005 cashews 90006 90005 spinach 90006 90005 dark chocolate 90006 90005 broccoli 90006 90005 avocados 90006 90015 90002 Taking 200 to 400 milligrams of magnesium daily might help with the swelling .But before you take any kind of supplement, ask your doctor. Magnesium supplements are not right for everyone, especially if you have a kidney or heart condition. 90003 90018 7. Make some dietary changes 90019 90002 Reducing your sodium intake can help decrease swelling in your body, including in your feet. Opt for low-sodium versions of your favorite foods, and try to refrain from adding salt to meals. 90003 90018 8. Lose weight if you’re overweight 90019 90002 Being overweight can cause reduced blood circulation, leading to swelling of the lower extremities.It can also lead to extra strain on the feet, causing pain when walking. This can result in being more sedentary — which can also cause fluid buildup in the feet. 90003 90002 Losing weight can help ease the strain on your feet and possibly reduce foot swelling as well. Talk with your doctor about whether you need to lose weight and healthy ways to go about doing so. 90003 90018 9. Massage your feet 90019 90002 Massage can be great for swollen feet and can also promote relaxation. Massage (or have someone massage them for you!) Your feet toward your heart with firm strokes and some pressure.This can help move the fluid out of the area and reduce swelling. 90003 90018 10. Increase your intake of potassium-rich foods 90019 90002 A potassium deficiency can contribute to high blood pressure and water retention. If you have no dietary restrictions, consider eating foods containing potassium. Some potassium-rich foods include: 90003 90004 90005 sweet potatoes 90006 90005 white beans 90006 90005 bananas 90006 90005 salmon 90006 90005 pistachios 90006 90005 chicken 90006 90015 90002 Try drinking orange juice or low-fat milk instead of soda, too.If you have any medical conditions, especially kidney issues, talk with your doctor before adding lots of potassium to your diet. 90003 90018 When to see your doctor 90019 90002 Each person is different. Depending on what’s causing the swelling, some of these remedies might not be effective all of the time for everyone. If one does not work, do not hesitate to try another or use one in conjunction with another. 90003 90002 If none of these home remedies alleviate your swollen feet or you notice other symptoms that accompany your swollen feet, call your doctor.These symptoms could indicate an underlying health condition that needs to be treated. Your doctor may prescribe diuretics if they think that medical steps are necessary to reduce the fluid retention. 90003 90002 If you’re pregnant, ask your obstetrician before taking any supplements or before increasing your activity level. If you have any medical conditions or take any medications, check with your doctor before adding a supplement. Even natural supplements and vitamins can interfere with medications, so it’s always good to touch base first.90003.90000 6 Best Fixes for Pain and Swelling in Your Feet and Ankles — Health Essentials from Cleveland Clinic 90001 90002 Have you ever looked down at your ankles and feet, hardly recognizing them as your own because they are so swollen? Whether from long days on your feet, travel or surgery, it happens. For pregnant women, it’s almost inevitable. 90003 90002 Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center. Advertising on our site helps support our mission. We do not endorse non-Cleveland Clinic products or services.Policy 90003 90002 Feet and ankle swelling is uncomfortable, and sometimes it keeps you from moving freely. But there are several ways to relieve swelling from everyday causes — and sometimes you can even prevent it, says Georgeanne Botek, DPM, Head of the Section of Podiatry. 90003 90002 Swelling (or what doctors refer to as edema) happens when your body retains fluid in the lower legs, ankles and feet, she says. It most often occurs on both sides of the body, and it’s not an emergency situation.90003 90002 «When it comes to swelling, it’s about management and getting through the day,» she says. «There’s nothing that’s necessarily curative.» 90003 90012 How to relieve painful swollen ankles and feet 90013 90002 You can often treat the symptoms of swelling that occurs on both sides of your body yourself, Dr. Botek says. Here are some ideas that can help: 90003 90016 90017 90018 Compression socks. 90019 Available at your local drug store, shoe store or online, compression socks provide pain relief and prevent fluid collection in your legs, ankles and feet.They come in light, medium and heavy weights, so be sure you select a pair that is not too tight for your body. Dr. Botek suggests starting with lightweight ones that measure between 12-15 mm or 15-20 mm of mercury. Then wear them as long as you can tolerate beginning first thing in the morning. 90020 90017 90018 Elevation. 90019 Prop your legs up on an ottoman to help decrease swelling. Various yoga poses, such as lying on the floor with your legs raised and pressed against the wall, can also help.90020 90017 90018 Exercise. 90019 Sitting or standing in one place for too long can increase swelling. Move your knees, and flex and extend your ankles for relief. Consider swimming, as well, because it’s a non-weight-bearing exercise that can also soothe the skin. 90020 90017 90018 Weight loss. 90019 Losing weight can reduce swelling and improve your health overall, Dr. Botek says. 90020 90017 90018 Epsom salt. 90019 Soak your feet and ankles for 15 to 20 minutes in a cool bath filled with Epsom salt to relieve swelling-associated pain.If you have diabetic neuropathy in your feet, check the water with your hands first to avoid exposing your feet to extreme temperatures. 90020 90017 90018 Magnesium supplements. 90019 It’s possible that adding 200 to 400 mg of magnesium to your daily diet can help limit your water retention and pain. Talk to your doctor before taking the supplement, though, as you should not use it if you have a kidney or heart condition. 90020 90041 90002 For best results, always use more than one therapy at a time, Dr.Botek says. For example, if you walk for exercise, use compression-sock therapy later. If you swim, consider adding yoga to your routine. 90003 90012 Simple changes to reduce or prevent swelling 90013 90002 You can make small changes to your everyday life to help reduce swelling: 90003 90048 90017 Take a short walk every hour. 90020 90017 Drink eight to 10 glasses of water daily. Drinking less actually promotes swelling. 90020 90017 Limit your salt and carbohydrate intake. 90020 90017 Put phone books or bricks under the foot of your bed to elevate your legs and feet at night.90020 90057 90002 Some people looking for relief from this chronic, annoying problem also try essential oils such as peppermint oil, eucalyptus oil and / or lavender or chamomile. 90003 90012 When you should see your doctor 90013 90002 If you develop leg ulcerations or blisters, call your physician. Blisters and sores can set you up for infection, Dr. Botek says. 90003 90002 Also, monitor your feet. Shoes that are too tight due to swelling can often cut into your skin and create wounds.90003 90002 Most importantly, if swelling only occurs on one side, consult your doctor immediately. You could be at risk for a deep vein thrombosis. 90003 .90000 What’s causing those swollen feet? 90001 Skip to content 90002 90003 Search 90004 90003 Cart 90004 90003 Admin 90004 90009 90010 HEALTH TOPICS ▼ 90011 Browse by Topic 90012 90002 90003 Heart Health «Back 90002 90003 Blood Pressure 90004 90003 Cholesterol 90004 90003 Coronary Artery Disease 90004 90003 Heart Attack 90004 90003 Heart Failure 90004 90003 Heart Medications 90004 90003 Stroke 90004 90009 90004 90003 Mind & Mood «Back 90002 90003 Addiction 90004 90003 Adult & Child ADHD 90004 90003 Alzheimer’s & Dementia 90004 90003 Anxiety 90004 90003 Depression 90004 90003 Improving Memory 90004 90003 Mental Health 90004 90003 Positive Psychology 90004 90003 Stress 90004 90009 90004 90003 Pain «Back 90002 90003 Arthritis 90004 90003 Back Pain 90004 90003 Headache 90004 90003 Joint Replacement 90004 90003 Other Pain 90004 90009 90004 90003 Staying Healthy «Back 90002 90003 Aging 90004 90003 Balance & Mobility 90004 90003 Diet & Weight Loss 90004 90003 Energy & Fatigue 90004 90003 Exercise & Fitness 90004 90003 Healthy Eating 90004 90003 Physical Activity 90004 90003 Screening Tests for Men 90004 90003 Screening Tests for Women 90004 90003 Sleep 90004 90009 90004 90003 Cancer «Back 90002 90003 Breast Cancer 90004 90003 Colorectal Cancer 90004 90003 Other Cancers 90004 90003 Prostate Health & Disease 90004 90003 Skin Cancer 90004 90009 90004 90003 Diseases & Conditions «Back 90002 90003 Adult & Child ADHD 90004 90003 Alzheimer’s & Dementia 90004 90003 Diabetes 90004 90003 Digestive Health 90004 90003 Heart Disease 90004 90003 More Diseases & Conditions 90004 90003 Osteoporosis 90004 90003 Stroke 90004 90003 Thyroid Diseases 90004 90009 90004 90003 Men’s Health «Back 90002 90003 Birth Control 90004 90003 Erectile Dysfunction 90004 90003 Exercise & Fitness 90004 90003 Healthy Eating 90004 90003 Men’s Sexual Health 90004 90003 Prostate Cancer 90004 90003 Prostate Health & Disease 90004 90003 Screening Tests for Men 90004 90009 90004 90003 Women’s Health «Back 90002 90003 Birth Control 90004 90003 Breast Health & Disease 90004 90003 Exercise & Fitness 90004 90003 Healthy Eating 90004 90003 Menopause 90004 90003 Osteoporosis 90004 90003 Pregnancy 90004 90003 Screening Tests for Women 90004 90003 Women’s Sexual Health 90004 90009 90004 90003 Children’s Health «Back 90002 90003 Adult & Child ADHD 90004 90003 Autism 90004 90003 Developmental Milestones 90004 90003 Learning Disabilities 90004 90180 90009 90004 90009.